This study analyzes an alternative membrane-free (membraneless) flow battery technology that relies on immiscible electrolytes, which spontaneously separate into two distinct liquid phases, eliminating the need for an ion-selective membrane or any other kind of physical separator. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers. We present an experimentally-validated model which demonstrates that our architecture promises reduced crossover of. .
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