6 FAQs about Grid-side energy storage is included in the transmission and distribution price

Can grid companies recoup pumped storage costs?

Grid companies, which invested in 89% of China's total pumped storage capacity, can now recoup the capex, fixed operating costs, and finance costs with a reasonable rate of return in the form of stable capacity charges.

Which energy storage technologies are included in the 2020 cost and performance assessment?

The 2020 Cost and Performance Assessment provided installed costs for six energy storage technologies: lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, lead-acid batteries, vanadium redox flow batteries, pumped storage hydro, compressed-air energy storage, and hydrogen energy storage.

What is grid-scale storage?

Grid-scale storage refers to technologies connected to the power grid that can store energy and then supply it back to the grid at a more advantageous time – for example, at night, when no solar power is available, or during a weather event that disrupts electricity generation.

How will China's T&D tariffs affect the power grid?

Fitch Ratings-Hong Kong-23 May 2023: China's more granular power transmission and distribution (T&D) tariffs, effective from 1 June, will enhance pricing transparency, support the stable business profile of power grid operators and will encourage power trading and grid-side investment, says Fitch Ratings.

How long does an energy storage system last?

The 2020 Cost and Performance Assessment analyzed energy storage systems from 2 to 10 hours. The 2022 Cost and Performance Assessment analyzes storage system at additional 24- and 100-hour durations.

How will higher T&D tariffs affect grid companies?

The higher T&D tariffs in certain regions will support the asset-based return model of grid companies, which underpins the companies' credit profiles. The costs carve-outs and elimination of cross-subsidies will also improve the transparency of the asset-based returns.

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